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Abstract
Root knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) cause major damage to the fruit crops, vegetable crops and field crops. Infected plants showed declined symptoms and poor fruit yield also displayed stunting and yellowing symptoms. In order to choose appropriate management control techniques, nematode diagnosis and specimen identification must be accurate, quick and precise. The population of the nematode obtained from the experimental field of Post Graduate Institute, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri were assessed for their host-race status by the differential host test which relies on the combination of resistant and susceptible reactions of six differential hosts to the nematode population. Result revealed that the nematode population infected tobacco (NC 95), pepper (California Wonder), watermelon (Charleston grey), tomato (Rutgers) and unable to reproduce on cotton (Deltapine- 16) and peanut (Florunner) which indicated presence of race 2 of Meloidogyne incognita.
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References
- Blok, V. C., & Powers, T. O. (2009). Biochemical and molecular identification. Root-knot nematodes, 98-118. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1079/9781845934927.0098
- Davis, R. F., & Timper, P. (2000). Resistance in selected corn hybrids to Meloidogyne arenaria and M. incognita. Journal of Nematology, 32(4S), 633.
- Deuri, R., Das, P., Das, D., & Choudhury, B. N. (2016). Identification of races of Meloidogyne incognita populations infecting vegetable crops of Assam. Pest Management in Horticultural Ecosystems, 22(2), 186-188.
- Gaur, H. S. (2001). Search for nematode resistance in crops. Indian Agriculture Research Institute, Division of Nematology.
- Hussain, Z., & Bora, B. C. (2008). Species and Races of Root-Knot Nematode Prevalence in Nagaon District of Assam. Indian Journal of Nematology, 38(1), 104-105.
- Khan, M. R., Pal, S., Manohar, G. T., Bhattacharyya, S., Singh, A., Sarkar, P., & Lalliansanga, S. (2017). Detection, Diagnosis and Pathogenic Potential of Meloidogyne incognita on Passion Fruit from Mizoram, India. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 49(4), 1207-1214. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17582/journal.pjz/2017.49.4.1207.1214
- Kumar, V., Khan, M. R., & Walia, R. K. (2020). Crop loss estimations due to plant-parasitic nematodes in major crops in India. National Academy Science Letters, 43(5), 409-412. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40009-020-00895-2
- Sasser, J. N., & Triantaphyllou, A. C. (1977, January). Identification of Meloidogyne species and races. Journal of Nematology, 9(4), 283-283.
References
Blok, V. C., & Powers, T. O. (2009). Biochemical and molecular identification. Root-knot nematodes, 98-118. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1079/9781845934927.0098
Davis, R. F., & Timper, P. (2000). Resistance in selected corn hybrids to Meloidogyne arenaria and M. incognita. Journal of Nematology, 32(4S), 633.
Deuri, R., Das, P., Das, D., & Choudhury, B. N. (2016). Identification of races of Meloidogyne incognita populations infecting vegetable crops of Assam. Pest Management in Horticultural Ecosystems, 22(2), 186-188.
Gaur, H. S. (2001). Search for nematode resistance in crops. Indian Agriculture Research Institute, Division of Nematology.
Hussain, Z., & Bora, B. C. (2008). Species and Races of Root-Knot Nematode Prevalence in Nagaon District of Assam. Indian Journal of Nematology, 38(1), 104-105.
Khan, M. R., Pal, S., Manohar, G. T., Bhattacharyya, S., Singh, A., Sarkar, P., & Lalliansanga, S. (2017). Detection, Diagnosis and Pathogenic Potential of Meloidogyne incognita on Passion Fruit from Mizoram, India. Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 49(4), 1207-1214. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17582/journal.pjz/2017.49.4.1207.1214
Kumar, V., Khan, M. R., & Walia, R. K. (2020). Crop loss estimations due to plant-parasitic nematodes in major crops in India. National Academy Science Letters, 43(5), 409-412. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40009-020-00895-2
Sasser, J. N., & Triantaphyllou, A. C. (1977, January). Identification of Meloidogyne species and races. Journal of Nematology, 9(4), 283-283.