Article Sidebar

Submitted
May 21, 2016
Published
December 18, 2016
Download
PDF
Statistic
Read Counter : 701 Download : 399

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Main Article Content

Abstract

Water is quite essential natural element for all kinds of life. The quality of water is vital concern for mankind since it is directly linked with human welfare. The water samples were collected from sewage treatment plant (from both 18 MLD and 27 MLD) situated in Jagjeetpur, Haridwar. The study was carried out for a period of four months and total 15 sampling were done during this period. Results revealed that in inlet pH varied from 7.13 to 8.76 and in outlet 6.01 to 8.2, total solids in inlet varied from 751 mg/l to 897 mg/l and in outlet from 509 mg/l to 749 mg/l. The total hardness in inlet was found between 212mg/l  to 249 mg/l and in outlet from 178 mg/l to 210 mg/l. Chloride in inlet varied from 96.5 mg/l to 112.9 mg/l and in outlet 45.4 mg/l to 57.2 mg/l , alkalinity values in inlet were reported between 178 mg/l to 211 mg/l  and in outlet from  154 mg/l to 205 mg/l. Dissolved oxygen in inlet was found between 0.70 mg/l to 1.96 mg/l and in outlet from 4.01 mg/l to 6.22 mg/l. Biochemical oxygen demand in inlet ranges from 90 mg/l to 129 mg/l and in outlet from 3.6 mg/l to 8.5 mg/l , Chemical oxygen demand in inlet ranges from 231 mg/l to 252 mg/l and in outlet from 16 mg/l to 30 mg/l. This study showed that both the treatment plants are working in good condition.

Keywords

Physico-chemical parameters reservoirs sewage treatment plant

Article Details

License

Copyright (c) 2016 (C) ASEA

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

How to Cite
Bhutiani, R., Khanna, D., K, S., & Ahamad, F. (2016). Physico-chemical analysis of Sewage water treatment plant at Jagjeetpur Haridwar, Uttarakhand. Environment Conservation Journal, 17(3), 133–142. https://doi.org/10.36953/ECJ.2016.17326
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
BibTeX
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

References

  1. APHA 2016. In: standards methods for the examination of the water and waste water. American Public Health Association, New York.
  2. Aramini, J.M. McLean, M, Wilson, J, Holt, J, Copes, R, Allen, B and Sears W. 2009. Drinking water Quality and Health Care Utilization for Gastrointestinal Illness in Greater Vancouver, Environmental and Workplace Health Reports and Publications.
  3. Auwal Sarkinnoma , Chindo Istifanus Yarkasuwa and Kolo Alhaji Modu 2013. Analysis of Physicochemical Parameters of Sewage Water used for Irrigation in Bauchi Metropolis – Nigeria. Journal of Environment and Earth Science, Vol.3(10),pp.37-41.
  4. Bhardwaj, Mamta 2014. Physico-Chemical and Biological Analysis of Sewage Water along Hindon River Ghaziabad City (U.P) India. International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT). Vol. 3(3), pp.781-785
  5. Bhutiani, R., Khanna, D.R. and Kumar, Arun 2015. Physico-chemical characterization of Sugar Mill Effluent. Indian Journal of Scientific research and Technology. 3(2):13-16.
  6. Bhutiani, R., Khanna, D.R., Tyagi, Varun and Ahamad, Faheem. 2015. Removal of turbidity in dairy waste water through aquatic macrophytes.International Journal of Research –GRANTHAALAYAH,3(9):1-3
  7. Bhutiani, Rakesh and Khanna, D.R. 2002. Physico–chemical analysis of a fertilizer plant. Jr. Natcon 14(2): 347-349.
  8. Bhutiani, Rakesh, Khanna, D.R. and Sarkar, P. 2003. Waste management strategy of a fertilizer Plant. Env. Cons. Jr. 4(1-3): 109-122.
  9. Bolawa, OE and Gbenle, GO. 2012. Analysis of industrial impact on physiochemical parameters and heavy metal concentrations in waters of river Majidun, Molatori and Ibeshe around Ikorodu in Lagos, Nigeria, Journal of Environmental Science and Water Resources, Vol.1(2), pp.34–38
  10. Borkar, R.P., Gulhane, M.L., and Kotangale, A.J. 2013. “Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor – A New Perspective in Wastewater Treatment”, Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology, Vol. 6, (6) pp. 15-21
  11. Chapman, D 1996. “Water Quality Assessment. A Guide to the Use of Biota, Sediments and Water in Environmental Monitoring,” 2nd Editon, E&FN Spon, New York.
  12. CPCB 2009. Status of water quality in India, CPCB, Ministry of Env. and Forest Delhi
  13. David N Ogbonna 2014. The Impact of Untreated Sewage Wastes discharge on the Physico-chemical properties of Rivers in Port Harcourt Metropolis. World Journal of Scientific Research and Reviews vol.2(2) pp.1 – 19
  14. Girisha, S.T., and Raju, N.S. 2008. “Effect of sewage water on seed germination and vigour index of different varieties of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”, Journal of Environmental Biology, Vol. 29(6) pp. 937-939
  15. Khanna, D. R. and Bhutiani, R., 2008. “Laboratory manual of water and waste water analysis. Daya Publishing House, New Delhi
  16. Khanna, D.R. and Bhutiani, Rakesh, 2003.Ecological status of Sitapur pond at Haridwar (Uttaranchal) India, Ind. J. Env.&Ecopl. 7(1) 175-178
  17. Khanna, D.R., Bhutiani, Rakesh and Kumar, P. 2003. Characterization of a treated distillery effluent. Jr. Nature env. & Poll. Tech., Vol 2(1): 113-114
  18. Khanna, D.R., Bhutiani, R., Tyagi, Bharti, Tyagi, Prashant Kumar and Ruhela, Mukesh 2013. Determination of water quality index for the evaluation of surface water quality for drinking purpose. International journal of science and engineering. Vol 1(1):09-14.
  19. Khanna, D.R., Bhutiani, R., Tyagi ,Varun and Ahamad Faheem, 2014. Impact of Sugar Mill Effluent on Physico-chemical Properties of Malin River at Najibabad, Bijnore. Indian. J. Sci. Res.Spl. Ed & NSESIR, pp.5-10
  20. Khanna, D.R., Bhutiani, Rakesh and Trivedi, Manoj. 2002. Impact of paper mills effluent on Hindon River Saharanpur (UP).Him. Jr. Env. Zool Vol. 16(1): 125- 128
  21. Kulkarni Bhakti , Wanjule R.V. Shinde, H.H. 2016. Performance Assessment of 100 MLD Sewage Treatment Plant Based On C-TECH Technology at Vashi, Navi Mumbai. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, Vol. 5(6), pp.9388-9395
  22. Kumar Vinod and Chopra A. K 2012. Monitoring of Physico-chemical and microbiological Characteristicsof Municipal Waste water at Treatment Plant, Haridwar city (Uttarakhand) India. Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, Vol.5(2) pp.109-118.
  23. Madan, Sangeeta and Verma, Neelam 2011. A preliminary study on sewage quality improvement through water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes). Environment Conservation Journal. Vol.12(3) pp.63-66
  24. Metcalf and Eddy 2003. Wastewater Engineering, treatment and reuse, New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited.
  25. Nagajyothi, P.C, Dinakar, N., Suresh, S., Udaykiran, Y., Suresh, C., and Damodharam, T. 2009. “Effect of industrial effluent on the morphological parameters and chlorophyll content of green gram (Phaseolus aureus Roxb)”, Journal of Environmental Biology Vol. 30 pp. 385-388.
  26. Nath, K., Singh, D., Shyam, S., and Sharma, Y.K. 2009. “Phytotoxic effects of chromium and tannery effluent on growth and metabolism of Phaseolus mungo Roxb”, Journal of Environmental Biology Vol.30(2) pp. 227-234.
  27. Negi Mohan Singh and Sahu Vaishali 2015. Performance Evaluation of 9 MLD Sewage Treatment Plant At Gurgaon And Cost Effective Measures In Treatment Process. Civil Engineering and Urban Planning. Vol.2(3),pp.1-7
  28. Nisha jain, Sumit Kumar, Sumit kumar, Jigisha Vanjani and Sukul Kumar 2016. Performance Assessment of Sewage Treatment Plant at Delawas, Jaipur, India.SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering (SSRG-IJCE) – vol-3(5),pp.251-255
  29. O. H. I. Aly 2014. A New Development of Wastewater Treatment Unit for Paint Shop in Vehicle Industry. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), pp.15-25
  30. Pierce, JJ; Weiner, RF and Vesihind, AP 1998.“Environ- mental Pollution and Control,” 4th Edition, Butterworth- Heinemann Press, Boston.
  31. Prachi N. Wakode and Sameer U. Sayyad 2014. Performance Evaluation of 25MLD Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) at Kalyan. American Journal of Engineering Research (AJER),Vol.03(03), pp.310-316
  32. Ramana, S., Biswas, A.K., Kudus, S., Saha, J.K., and Yadava, R.B.R. 2002. “Effect of distillery effluent on seed germination in some vegetable crops”, Biorecourse Technology Vol.82 pp. 273–275
  33. Ravish Kumar Chauhan 2014. ” Physico-Chemical Analysis of Untreated Sewage Water of Ladwa town of Kurukshetra District of Haryana and Need of Waste Water Treatment Plant” Int..J.Curr. Microbiol. App.Sci 3(3), pp.326-333
  34. Saravanmoorthy, M.D., and Ranjitha, K.B.D. 2007. “Effect of textile waste water on morpho-physiology and yield on two varieties of peanut (Arachis hypogeal L.)” ,Journal of Agricultural Technology, Vol. 3 pp. 335– 343.
  35. Sharma H., Arora B. B., Bhardwaj R. K., Bhardwaj V. and Harada H. 2014. Evaluation of UASB Efficiency: Sewage Treatment System along the Yamuna River Basin in India.Int. J. Res. Chem. Environ. Vol. 4(4) ,pp.177-183
  36. Sharma,B.K. and Kaur. H. 2011. In: Environmental Chemistry. Goel Publishing House Meerut. 4 pp.251-262
  37. Trivedy RK and Nakate SS. 2001. Treatment of hospital waste and sewage in hyacinth ponds. In: Trivedy, R.K., Kaul, S. (Eds.). Low Cost Wastewater Treatment Technologies. ABD, Jaipur, India. . pp. 132–163
  38. Trivedy, P.K. and Goel, P.K. 1986. Chemical and Biological methods for water pollution studies. Environment Publication, Karad.