Main Article Content
Abstract
The genus of Clematis is a buttercup family (Ranunculaceae), recognized for its flowers and adaptable as an ornamental plant in colder climates. It contains around 300 species. Clematis has a variety of active phytoconstituents or secondary metabolites which are responsible for health benefits in human beings. Traditionally various species of the clematis genus used for centuries to treat various ailments including syphilis, bone disorders, gout, rheumatism, diuretics, wound healing, blood sugar control, blood diseases, spleen difficulties, leprosy, fevers, skin diseases. A systematic review of scientific electronic database and reference books were consulted to find all relevant literature for this work. This review discusses the ethno-medicinal usage, health advantages, phytoconstituents and bioactivities of clematis species.
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References
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References
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Chen, J.H., Du, Z.Z., Shen, Y.M., & Yang, Y.P.(2009). Aporphine alkaloids from Clematis parviloba and their antifungal activity. Archives of pharmacal research, 32, 3-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12272-009-1111-7
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Li, Y., Wang, S.F., Zhao, Y.L., Liu, K.C., Wang, X.M., Yang, Y.P., & Li, X.L. (2009). Chemical constituents from Clematis delavayi var. spinescens. Molecules, 14(11), 4433-4439. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules14114433
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Peng, H., Lv, H., Wang, Y., Liu, Y.H., Li, C.Y., Meng, L., Bao, J.K. (2009). Clematis montana lectin, a novel mannose-binding lectin from traditional Chinese medicine with antiviral and apoptosis-inducing activities. Peptides, 30(10), 1805-1815. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.peptides.2009.06.027
Rana, S., Rawat, K., Mahendru, M., Padwad, Y., Pakade, Y.B., Lal, B., & Bhushan, S. (2015). Screening of bioconstituents and in vitro cytotoxicity of Clematis gouriana leaves. Natural product research, 29(23), 2242-2246. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2014.1000891
Rasool Hassan, B.A. (2012). Medicinal plants (importance and uses). Pharmaceut Anal Acta, 3(10), 2153-2435. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4172/2153-2435.1000e139
Salmerón-Manzano, E., Garrido-Cardenas, J.A., & Manzano-Agugliaro, F. (2020). Worldwide research trends on medicinal plants. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(10), 3376. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103376
Sati, O.P., Uniyal, S.K., Bahuguna, S., & Kikuchi, T.(1990). Clematoside-S, a triterpenoid saponin from the roots of Clematis grata. Phytochemistry, 29(11), 3676-3678. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85304-X
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