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Abstract
Litter fall and nutrient return was studied in four different age stands (11years, 8 yrs, 6 yrs & 4yrs old plantation) of Kiyarkuli catchment of Doon Valley of Garhwal Himalaya around Mussoorie hills(300 25’ to 300 30’ N lat. and 780 0’ to 780 5’ E long., 1700 to 1850 m above MSL). Maximum litter fall was estimated in Site I and minimum in Site IV. The trend of annual nutrient return was in order of Ca > N > K > Mg > P for all sites.
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References
- Ebermayer, E. 1876. Die gesamate Lehre der Waldstreu mit. Rucksicht auf die chemische stalik des Waldbaues. Julvis-Springer, Berlin. 116 pp.
- Garg, V.K. 1997. Litter production and nutrient concentration under high density plantation in some fuel wood species grown on sodic soils. Indian Forester, 123 (11- 12): 1155- 1160.
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- Loomis, W.E. and Shull, A.C. 1937. Methods in Plant Physiology. McGraw Hill Book Co. Inc., New York.
- Medwecks - Kornas, A. 1970. Litter production. Proceedings of the symposium on methods of the study in soil ecology (ed. Phillipson). UNESCO, Paris.
- Miller, H.G. 1981. Forest fertilization: some guiding concepts. Forestry, 54: 57-167. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/forestry/54.2.157
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- Negi, M. 1998. Litter decomposition and nutrient turnover in reclaimed mine spoils. Ph.D.Thesis, FRI Deemed University, Dehra Dun.
- Seth, S.K., Kaul, O.N., Gupta, A.C. 1963. Some observations on nutrient cycle and return of nutrients in plantations at New Forest. Indian Forester, 89: 90-98.
- Singh, R.P. 1975. Studies of annual net production, mineral standing state and energy accumulation pattern of Eucalyptus tereticornis Smith Western Uttar Pradesh. Ph.D Thesis. Meerut University, Meerut.
- Soni, P., Vasistha, H.B. and Kumar, Om. 1992. Surface Mined Lands Problems and Prospects. A report on Eco- restoration of Surface Mined Areas. ICFRE- 18, New Forest, Dehradun.
- Suckachev, N. and Dylis, N. (1966). Programme and Methods of Biogeocoenological Investigations. (Pub. Navka, Publishing Office, Moscow).
- Tyagi, K. 2002. Nutrient cycling and biomass production in an age series of pure and mixed plantation in sodic lands of Uttar Pradesh. D. Phil Thesis, FRI Deemed University, Dehra Dun.
- Vogel, A.I. 1961. Quantitative Organic Analysis Including Elementary Instrumental Analysis, Longmans, Green and Co. Ltd., London.
- Vyas, L.N., Garg, R.K. and Vyas, N.L. 1976. Litter production and nutrient release in deciduous forest of Bansi, Udaipur, India. Flora German Democratic Republic, 165(2): 103- 111. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-2530(17)31840-6
- Young and Gill, R.F. 1951. Determination of Magnesium in plant tissue with thiazole yellow. And. Chem., 23: 751-754. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/ac60053a020
References
Ebermayer, E. 1876. Die gesamate Lehre der Waldstreu mit. Rucksicht auf die chemische stalik des Waldbaues. Julvis-Springer, Berlin. 116 pp.
Garg, V.K. 1997. Litter production and nutrient concentration under high density plantation in some fuel wood species grown on sodic soils. Indian Forester, 123 (11- 12): 1155- 1160.
Gill, M.S., Abrol, I.P. and Sharma, J.S. 1987. Nutrient recycling through litter production in young plantations of Acacia nilotica and Eucalyptus tereticornis in highly alkaline soils. Forest Ecology and Management, 22: 57- 69. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1127(87)90095-8
Loomis, W.E. and Shull, A.C. 1937. Methods in Plant Physiology. McGraw Hill Book Co. Inc., New York.
Medwecks - Kornas, A. 1970. Litter production. Proceedings of the symposium on methods of the study in soil ecology (ed. Phillipson). UNESCO, Paris.
Miller, H.G. 1981. Forest fertilization: some guiding concepts. Forestry, 54: 57-167. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/forestry/54.2.157
Negi, J.D.S. 1984. Biological productivity and cycling of nutrients in managed and man made ecosystem, Ph.D. Thesis, Garhwal University, Srinagar.
Negi, M. 1998. Litter decomposition and nutrient turnover in reclaimed mine spoils. Ph.D.Thesis, FRI Deemed University, Dehra Dun.
Seth, S.K., Kaul, O.N., Gupta, A.C. 1963. Some observations on nutrient cycle and return of nutrients in plantations at New Forest. Indian Forester, 89: 90-98.
Singh, R.P. 1975. Studies of annual net production, mineral standing state and energy accumulation pattern of Eucalyptus tereticornis Smith Western Uttar Pradesh. Ph.D Thesis. Meerut University, Meerut.
Soni, P., Vasistha, H.B. and Kumar, Om. 1992. Surface Mined Lands Problems and Prospects. A report on Eco- restoration of Surface Mined Areas. ICFRE- 18, New Forest, Dehradun.
Suckachev, N. and Dylis, N. (1966). Programme and Methods of Biogeocoenological Investigations. (Pub. Navka, Publishing Office, Moscow).
Tyagi, K. 2002. Nutrient cycling and biomass production in an age series of pure and mixed plantation in sodic lands of Uttar Pradesh. D. Phil Thesis, FRI Deemed University, Dehra Dun.
Vogel, A.I. 1961. Quantitative Organic Analysis Including Elementary Instrumental Analysis, Longmans, Green and Co. Ltd., London.
Vyas, L.N., Garg, R.K. and Vyas, N.L. 1976. Litter production and nutrient release in deciduous forest of Bansi, Udaipur, India. Flora German Democratic Republic, 165(2): 103- 111. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-2530(17)31840-6
Young and Gill, R.F. 1951. Determination of Magnesium in plant tissue with thiazole yellow. And. Chem., 23: 751-754. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/ac60053a020