Article Sidebar

Submitted
April 28, 2022
Accepted
August 28, 2022
Published
January 15, 2023
Download
PDF
Statistic
Read Counter : 74 Download : 181

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Main Article Content

Abstract

Remote sensing data may identify changes in land use and land cover (LU/LC). Land cover changes include changing from one land cover category to another and changing conditions within a category. LU/LC change is an essential aspect of current environmental management techniques. It is vital for land conservation, sustainable development, and water resource management. The study's goal is to investigate changes in land use and land cover in Central Kashmir of the Great Himalayas. This study used LISS III 23.5 m resolution images between 2000 and 2017 to detect land cover change. Changes were identified using Arc GIS 10.4.1. This method identified seven land use/cover classes: water bodies, glaciers/snow; forests; agriculture; horticulture; wasteland/barren; and built-up/utility. Ground truthing was done to test the accuracy of the preprocessing and categorization of the images. This study found that in the previous 17 years, all land use classes in Central Kashmir have changed significantly. Remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have been used to better comprehend the consequences of physical changes. The study's findings can be used to design resource conservation measures. To protect unwanted LU/LC change in Central Kashmir, proper land management methods, integrated watershed management, and community engagement should be encouraged.

Keywords

Arc GIS Change Detection Kappa Coefficient Satellite Imagery Supervised Classification

Article Details

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Environment Conservation Journal

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

How to Cite
Syed, R. A., Khan, J. N., Kumar, R., Lone, F. A., Mir, S. A., & Khan, I. (2023). Analysis of changes in land use and land cover in Central Kashmir of the Great Himalayas using geospatial technologies. Environment Conservation Journal, 24(1), 183–188. https://doi.org/10.36953/ECJ.12542350
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
BibTeX
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

References

  1. Ahamad, F. Bhutiani, R. & Ruhela, M. (2022). Environmental Quality Monitoring Using Environmental Quality Indices (EQI), Geographic Information System (GIS), and Remote Sensing: A Review. GIScience for the Sustainable Management of Water Resources, 331. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003284512-21
  2. Giri, C., Zhu, Z., & Reed, B. (2005). A comparative analysis of the global land cover 2000 and MODIS land cover data sets.Remote Sensing of Environment, 94, 123-132. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2004.09.005
  3. Houghton, R. A., House, J. I., Pongratz, J., Van Der Werf, G. R., Defries, R. S., Hansen, M. C., & Ramankutty, N. (2012). Carbon emissions from land use and land-cover change. Biogeosciences, 9(12), 5125-5142. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-9-5125-2012
  4. Joshi, P.K., Yang, X., Agarwal, S.P., Das, K.K., & Roy, P.S. (2003). Impact of resource utilisation in lesser Himalayan watershed landscape ecological approach for watershed development and planning.Asian Journal of Geoinformatics, 3(4), 1-9
  5. Lambin, E.F., Geist, H., & Lepers, E. (2003). Dynamics of land use and cover change in tropical regions. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 28, 205-241. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.energy.28.050302.105459
  6. Meyer, W.B., & Turner II, B.L. (1991). Human population growth and global land use/cover change. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematic, 23, 39-62. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.es.23.110192.000351
  7. Saha, A.K., Arora, M.K., Csaplovics, E., & Gupta, R. P. (2005). Land cover classification using IRS LISS III image and DEM in a rugged terrain: a case study in Himalayas. Geocarto International, 20(2), 33-40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10106040508542343
  8. Salazar, A., Baldi, G., Hirota, M., Syktus, J., & McAlpine, C. (2015). Land use and land cover change impacts on the regional climate of non-Amazonian South America: A review. Global and Planetary Change, 128, 103-119. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2015.02.009
  9. Shalaby, A., & Tateishi, R. (2007). Remote sensing and GIS for mapping and monitoring land cover and land use changes in the northwestern coastal zone of Egypt.Applied Geography, 27, 28-41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2006.09.004
  10. Singh, J.S., Tiwari, A.K., & Saxena, A.K. (1985). Himalayan forests: a net source of carbon for atmosphere. Environmental Conservation, 12,67-69 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0376892900015174
  11. William, E.R., William, B.M., & Turner-II, B.L. (1994). Modeling land use and land cover as part of global environmental change. Climatic Change, 28,45-64 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0207-0_3
  12. Xu, J. (2008). The trend of land use and land cover change and its impacts on biodiversity in the Himalayas. International Mountain Biodiversity Conservation, (IMBC), Nepal.