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Abstract
The present study has been made to assess the impact of combined industrial effluent from Industrial estate Bari Brahamana Jammu on seed germination of leguminous plants. The study revealed that values of anions fluoride, chloride, bromide, phosphate and sulphate and cations sodium, potassium and calcium o decreased with increase in dilution. In general in most of studied seeds it was observed that the values of seed germination percentage and rate of seed germination index decreased with increasing effluent concentration.
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References
- Ameta, S. C., Punjabi, P. B., Kothari S. and Sancheti A. 2003. Effect of untreated and photcatalytically treated dying industry effluent on growth and biochemical parameters of Allium cepa (onion). Poll. Res. 22 (3), 389-392.
- Choudhary, S.K., Jha, A.N. and Srivastava, D.K. 1987. Effect of paper mill effluent on seed germination and seedling growth of maize. Environ. Eco., 5 (2), 285-287.
- Dayama, O.P. 1987. Influence of dyeing and textile water pollution on nodulation and germination of gram (Cicer arietinum L.). Acta Ecologica, 9 (1&2), 34-37.
- Doke K. M., Khan , E. M. , Rapolu , J.and Shaikh , A. 2011. Physico-chemical analysis of sugar industry effluent and its effect on seed germination of Vigna angularis ,Vigna cylindrical & Sorghum cerum. Annals of environmental Scienc , 5, 7-11
- Goel, P.K. and Kulkarni, S.M. 1994. Effect of sugar factory waste on germination of gram seeds (Cicer arietinum L.). J. Environ. Polln., 1 (1), 35-43
- Padhan, Abanti and Sahu, S, K. 1999. Effect of rice mill effluent on seed germination of some cereal crops. Poll Res. 18 (2), 187-189.
- Ray, M. and. Barman, S.C 1988. Physiological responses of crop plant to waste effluents from (i) steel and tar (ii) cycle (iii) distillery industries application of the findings in measuring phytotoxicity. Indian Biologist, 20 (1), 16-18.
- Sahai, R., Shukla, N., Jabeen, S. and Saxena, P.K. 1985.. Pollution effect of distillery waste on the growth behaviour of Phaseolus radiatus L. Environmental Pollution series A, Ecological and biological 37 (3) 245-253.
- Sahai, R. and Srinivastava, N. 1986. Effect of distillery waste on the seed germination, seedling growth and pigment content of Cajanus cajan L. J. Indian Botl. Soc., 65 (2), 208-211.
- Sharma, V., Sharma, R. and Sharma, K.D. 2002. Distillery effluent effect on seed germination, early seedling growth and pigment content of sugarbect (Beta vulgaris). J. Environ. Biol. 23 (1), 77-80.
References
Ameta, S. C., Punjabi, P. B., Kothari S. and Sancheti A. 2003. Effect of untreated and photcatalytically treated dying industry effluent on growth and biochemical parameters of Allium cepa (onion). Poll. Res. 22 (3), 389-392.
Choudhary, S.K., Jha, A.N. and Srivastava, D.K. 1987. Effect of paper mill effluent on seed germination and seedling growth of maize. Environ. Eco., 5 (2), 285-287.
Dayama, O.P. 1987. Influence of dyeing and textile water pollution on nodulation and germination of gram (Cicer arietinum L.). Acta Ecologica, 9 (1&2), 34-37.
Doke K. M., Khan , E. M. , Rapolu , J.and Shaikh , A. 2011. Physico-chemical analysis of sugar industry effluent and its effect on seed germination of Vigna angularis ,Vigna cylindrical & Sorghum cerum. Annals of environmental Scienc , 5, 7-11
Goel, P.K. and Kulkarni, S.M. 1994. Effect of sugar factory waste on germination of gram seeds (Cicer arietinum L.). J. Environ. Polln., 1 (1), 35-43
Padhan, Abanti and Sahu, S, K. 1999. Effect of rice mill effluent on seed germination of some cereal crops. Poll Res. 18 (2), 187-189.
Ray, M. and. Barman, S.C 1988. Physiological responses of crop plant to waste effluents from (i) steel and tar (ii) cycle (iii) distillery industries application of the findings in measuring phytotoxicity. Indian Biologist, 20 (1), 16-18.
Sahai, R., Shukla, N., Jabeen, S. and Saxena, P.K. 1985.. Pollution effect of distillery waste on the growth behaviour of Phaseolus radiatus L. Environmental Pollution series A, Ecological and biological 37 (3) 245-253.
Sahai, R. and Srinivastava, N. 1986. Effect of distillery waste on the seed germination, seedling growth and pigment content of Cajanus cajan L. J. Indian Botl. Soc., 65 (2), 208-211.
Sharma, V., Sharma, R. and Sharma, K.D. 2002. Distillery effluent effect on seed germination, early seedling growth and pigment content of sugarbect (Beta vulgaris). J. Environ. Biol. 23 (1), 77-80.