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Abstract
Within cultural landscapes, there exists vernacular architecture that is characteristic in design of its region, construction techniques and materials, but is currently rarely used. Anatolia, a region that encompasses various regions with differing climates and cultures, is considerably rich in architectural splendor. In Southern Turkey, a part of Anatolia, vineyard houses in the Mediterranean Region’s Bucak Borough of Burdur Province are prototypical authentic vernacular architecture samples. Vineyard House use is becoming obsolete and these structures are disappearing. These vineyard houses are a cornerstone of the culture that built them, yet they have not attracted sufficient attraction in literature. Examination of sample relief works of vineyard houses within the borders of Bucak Borough placed their importance in an ecological context. Our goal is to ultimately protect these structures for both planning principles and to preserve the material, construction technique and cultural landscape to make vineyard houses usable to summer vacationists coming from the Antalya Province. This study is to ensure the vernacular architecture of vineyard houses in Bucak, they do not have any official protection status, are processed into literature, and to be a guide to any new designs. Vineyard houses’ have ecological properties in the framework of ecological criteria encompassing regional architecture, settlement structure, building form, place organization, and material choice.
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References
- Agnoletti, M., 2007. Introduction: framing the issue - A transdisciplinary reflection on cultural Landscapes. In M. Agnoletti (eds.), Conservation of Cultural Landscapes, CABI Publishing.
- Anna-Maria, V., 2009. Evaluation of a sustainable Greek vernacular settlement and its landscape: Architectural typology and building physics. Building and Environment, 44: 1095-1106.
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- Bucak District Governorship, 2013. Archives of Bucak District Governorship, www.bucak.bel.tr., arrived date: Ekim 2013.
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- Gunce, Z. and Erturk, Z. and Erturk, S., 2003. Questioning the “prototype dwellings” in the framework of Cyprus traditional architecture. Building and Environment, Elsevier, 43: 823-833.
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- MGM, 2012. Antalya Meteoroloji Genel Mudurlugu Arsivi, (Archive of Antalya Governmental Meteorological Office).
- Mutlu Danaci, H., 2012. Vernacular architecture and cultural landscape analysis: Antalya Elmali Example, Ph.D. Thesis submitted to Akdeniz University, Turkey.
- Official Gazette, 2003. Avrupa Peyzaj Sozlesmesi’nin Turkiye’ de OnaylanmasininUygun Bulunduguna Dair Kanun (Legislative decree about doing in Turkey in European Landscape Convention) 10.06.2003, no: 4881.
- Oliver, P., 2003. Dwellings: The Vernacular House World Wide, Phaidon Press Limited, London.
- Original, 2013. Archive of Hacer MutluDanac? about study of Bucak vineyard houses.
- Sami, K. and Ozdemir, I., 2011. The vernacular houses of Harran and cultural heritage Turkey. International Journal of Academic Research, 3(3): 148-157.
- Tonuk, S, 2001. Ecology in Building Design, Yildiz Technical University Press, 133.
- Vellinga, M. and Oliver, P. and Bridge, A., 2007. Atlas of Vernacular Architecture of the World, Routledge, USA, 150.
- Vural,, N. and Vural, S and Engin, N. and Sumerkan, M. R., 2007. Eastern Black Sea Region - A sample of modular design in the vernacular architecture, Building and Environment, 42: 2746-2761.
- Zavadskas, E. K. and Antucheviciene, J., 2007. Multiple criteria evaluation of rural building’s regeneration alternatives, Building and Environment, Elsevier, 42: 436-451.
References
Agnoletti, M., 2007. Introduction: framing the issue - A transdisciplinary reflection on cultural Landscapes. In M. Agnoletti (eds.), Conservation of Cultural Landscapes, CABI Publishing.
Anna-Maria, V., 2009. Evaluation of a sustainable Greek vernacular settlement and its landscape: Architectural typology and building physics. Building and Environment, 44: 1095-1106.
Bowyer, J., 1980. Vernacular Building Conservation, The Architectural Press, London, 184.
Bridgewater, P. and Bridgewater, C., 2004. Is there a future for cultural landscape? In R.H.G. Jongman (eds.), The New Dimensions of the European Landscape, Springer, Dordrecht, pp: 193-200.
Bucak District Governorship, 2013. Archives of Bucak District Governorship, www.bucak.bel.tr., arrived date: Ekim 2013.
Council of Europe, 2000. The European Landscape Convention (STE n°176), www.coe.int.
Dyer, C., 2006. Vernacular architecture and landscape history: The legacy of the rebuilding of rural England and the making of the English landscape. Vernacular Architecture, 37: 24–32.
Filik, O.A., 2004. Ecological Design and Review of Ecological Design Samples in Turkey, Ph.D. Thesis submitted to Yildiz Technical University, ?stanbul.
Fuentes, J.M. and Gallego, E. and Garcia, A.I. and Ayuga, F., 2010, New uses for old traditional farm buildings: The case of the underground wine cellars in Spain. Land Use Policy, Elsevier 27: 738-748.
Gultekin, R.E. and MutluDanaci, H., 2011. Ecological problems of restorated traditional settlements: A case study in Kaleici, Antalya. Journal of the World of Turks, Almanya, 3(3): 49-58.
Gunce, Z. and Erturk, Z. and Erturk, S., 2003. Questioning the “prototype dwellings” in the framework of Cyprus traditional architecture. Building and Environment, Elsevier, 43: 823-833.
Krusche, P. and Krusche, M. and Althaus, D. and Gabriel, I., 1982. Ökologisches Bauen, Bauverlag GmbH, Wiesbaden, Berlin, 360.
MGM, 2012. Antalya Meteoroloji Genel Mudurlugu Arsivi, (Archive of Antalya Governmental Meteorological Office).
Mutlu Danaci, H., 2012. Vernacular architecture and cultural landscape analysis: Antalya Elmali Example, Ph.D. Thesis submitted to Akdeniz University, Turkey.
Official Gazette, 2003. Avrupa Peyzaj Sozlesmesi’nin Turkiye’ de OnaylanmasininUygun Bulunduguna Dair Kanun (Legislative decree about doing in Turkey in European Landscape Convention) 10.06.2003, no: 4881.
Oliver, P., 2003. Dwellings: The Vernacular House World Wide, Phaidon Press Limited, London.
Original, 2013. Archive of Hacer MutluDanac? about study of Bucak vineyard houses.
Sami, K. and Ozdemir, I., 2011. The vernacular houses of Harran and cultural heritage Turkey. International Journal of Academic Research, 3(3): 148-157.
Tonuk, S, 2001. Ecology in Building Design, Yildiz Technical University Press, 133.
Vellinga, M. and Oliver, P. and Bridge, A., 2007. Atlas of Vernacular Architecture of the World, Routledge, USA, 150.
Vural,, N. and Vural, S and Engin, N. and Sumerkan, M. R., 2007. Eastern Black Sea Region - A sample of modular design in the vernacular architecture, Building and Environment, 42: 2746-2761.
Zavadskas, E. K. and Antucheviciene, J., 2007. Multiple criteria evaluation of rural building’s regeneration alternatives, Building and Environment, Elsevier, 42: 436-451.