Article Sidebar

Submitted
May 25, 2015
Published
December 5, 2015
Download
PDF
Statistic
Read Counter : 97 Download : 51

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Main Article Content

Abstract

Todays in our country the problem of waste disposal and the effects of entry alluvial aquifer their leachate and pollution of aquifers by hydrodynamic thickness in the direction of groundwater flow is highly regarded analytical descriptive study was conducted. To this purpose, the concentration of heavy metals plumb and cadmium and some physicochemical and biological parameters of surface water and groundwater around the landfill city of Ardabil in two time periods in spring 2015 and summer seasons were measured. Sampling, preparation and analysis of samples in accordance with the standard method of station 10 to within 5.5 km of landfill were Ardabil. Measurement of heavy metals, plumb and cadmium by atomic absorption were performed. The Results were analyzed by SPSS software, for the comparison of each parameter with drinking water standards and Agriculture tests comparing the average (T-TEST) was used. The results showed that groundwater and surface water of heavy metals, non-contaminated area and their results are below international standards. The mean values ??of microbiological and physicochemical parameters other than normal turbidity level and at the level of 1% were significantly lower than international standards.

Keywords

Environmental pollution heavy metals municipal solid waste landfill Ardabil

Article Details

License

Copyright (c) 2015 (C) ASEA

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

How to Cite
Moghanlou, M. S. ., & Fataei, E. . (2015). Evaluation of chemical contamination of surface water and groundwater in the landfill city of Ardabil. Environment Conservation Journal, 16(SE), 631–637. https://doi.org/10.36953/ECJ.2015.SE1674
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
BibTeX
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

References

  1. Abedi Kupaei, J, 2001. The impact of Mashhad landfill pollution of groundwater resources; Proceedings of the Fourth National Conference on Environmental Health, pp. 714 to 720.
  2. Ahmad A.K., Mushrifah I., Othman M.S., Water quality and heavy metal concentrations in sediment of Sungai Kelantan, Kelantan, Malaysia: a baseline study. Sains Malaysian. 2009; 38(4): 435-442.
  3. Ahmadi, b. 2008. The Role of heavy metals on human health ministry. Zanjan Regional Water Company. Pages 4-5.
  4. Al Sabahi E., Abdul Rahim S., Wan Zuhairi W.Y., Al Nozaily F., Alshaebi F., The characteristic of leachate and groundwater pollution at municipal solid waste landfill of Ibb city, Yemen. American Journal of environmental Sciences 2009; 5: 256-266.
  5. Amir Beigi H., Principles of water purification and sanitation. 1st ed. Tehran: Andisheh Rafi Press; 2004. p. 15-8. In Persian.
  6. Andreottola, G., Cannas, P., (1992). Chemical and Biological Characteristics of Landfill Leachate. In: Christensen, H., Cossu, R., Stegmann, R. (Eds.), Landfilling of Waste: Leachate: 65-88.
  7. Bahaskar C.V., Kumar K., Nagendrappa G., Assessment of heavy metals in water samples of certain locations situated around Tumkur, Karnataka, India. E-J. Chem. 2010; 7(2): 349-352.
  8. Bichi M., Bello U., No P., Heavy Metal Pollution In Surface and Ground Waters Used for Irrigation Along River Tatsawarki in the Kano, Nigeria.IOSR Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN). 2013; 3(8):1-9.
  9. Craun G.F., Calderon RL. Waterborne disease outbreaks caused by distribution system deficiencies. Journal of AWWA. 2001; 93(9): 64-74.
  10. Datta P.S., Deb D.L., Tyagi S.K., Assessment of groundwater contamination from fertilizers in the Delhi area basedon 180, N03Gê ?? and K+ composition. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 1997; 27(3-4): 249-62.
  11. Dehghani M., abjadeyan H., Zamaneyan Z., Effective factors pollutant on the city landfillphysicochemical contamination of groundwater resources. 13th ed. Environmental HealthConferenceKerman: Department of Health; 1389; 7.
  12. Ebrahimi A., Ehramposh M.,Ghaneiyan M.,Davoodi M.,Hashemi H., Behzadi SH., Evaluation of the chemical quality of groundwater The near Solid Waste landfill in Yazd. Journal of Health Systems Research 1388; 6(4): 1048.
  13. Emadi. SM, 2007. Groundwater contamination due to leachate waste entering and ways to control it (Semeskandeh Surrey), Management Planning Organization of Mazandaran, .
  14. Environmental Protection Agency, (1991), “RCRA Ground Water Monitoring Technical Enforcement Guidance Document”, Draft Final.
  15. EUWID, 2007. Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety disbelieves predicted overcapacities on the waste market. EUWID 40/2007. Page 21.
  16. Fiket Z., Roje V., Mikac N., Kniewald G., Determination of arsenic and other trace elements in bottled waters by high resolution inductivity coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Croat. Chem.Acta. 2007; 80(1): 91-100.
  17. Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO). Summary and conclusions. In: 53rd Meeting, Rome, 1999 1-10June; Rome; 1999.p.123-130.
  18. Glynn J., Henry (2004), Environmental science and Engineering, prentice-hall of India.
  19. Gottschall, N., Edwards, M., Topp, E., Bolton, P., and et. (2009), Nitrogen, phosphorus and bacteria tile and groundwater quality following direct injection of dewatered municipal biosolids into soil, J Environ Qual (38) (3): 1066-75.
  20. Jose F., Simultaneous use of agrochemical and geophysical methods to characterize abandoned Landfill. J Environmental Geology 2002; 41: 898-905.
  21. Kane S., Lazo P., Vlora A., Assessment of Heavy Metals in some Dumps of Copper Mining and Plants in Mirdita Area, Albania. Procceding of the 5th International Scientific Conference on Water, Climate and Environment; 2012; Ohrid.
  22. Khan, H., Iqbal & Ahsan, Neved (2003), Text Book of Salid Waste Management, CBS publisher and distributors.
  23. Kouti M., Farrokhi M., Mousavi G.R., Takdastan A., The study on biodegradability enhancement of landfill leachate by Fenton oxidation. Iran J Environ Health Sci Eng 2009; 2(2): 114-23. [In Persian].
  24. Mebrahtu G., Zerabruk S., Concentration and Health Implication of Heavy Metals in Drinking Water from Urban Areas of Tigray Region, Northern Ethiopia. Momona Ethiopian Journal of Science. 2011; 3(1):105-21.
  25. Netpae T., Phalaraksh C., Water quality and heavy metal monitoring in water, sediments, and tissues of corbicula sp. from bung boraphet reservoir, Thailand. Chiang Mai J. Sci. 2009; 36(3):395-402.
  26. Prabu P.C., Impact of heavy metal contamination of Akaki River of Ethiopia on soil and metal toxicity on cultivated vegetable crops. Electronic Journal of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2009; 8(9):818-27.
  27. Purohit R.K., Chakrawarti A., Bhartiya K.M., (2007) Radiation and cadmium induced biochemical alterations in mouse kidney. Iran J Radiat Res, 5: 125-130.
  28. Rajai G., Poorkhabaz A., Motlagh SH., Assessment Of Heavy Metals Health Risk of Groundwater in Ali Abad Katoul Plain. Majaleh daneshgahe Olum Pezeshki Khorasan Shomali 2012; 4(2):155-62.
  29. Sekabira K., OryemOriga H., Basamba T.A., Mutumba G., Kakudidi E., Heavy metal assessment and water quality values in urban stream and rain water. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Tech. 2010; 7(4): 759-770.
  30. Singh A., Sharma R.K., Agrawal M., Marshall F.M., Risk assessment of heavy metal toxicity through contaminated vegetables from waste water irrigated area of Varanasi, India. Tropical Ecology.2010; 51(2S): 37 5-387.
  31. World Health Organization. Reducing risks. Promoting health life: The world health report. Geneva:
  32. World Health Organization; 2003. Translated to Persian by: Ahmadvand A, et al. 2003.p.162- 163.
  33. Yaghmaeiyan, K. 2001. Biological removal of chromium from waste water using Aspergillus oryza leather Resources, Environmental Engineering Conference. 329.
  34. Yeh S.J., Chen P.Y., Key C.N., Tanaka S., Heavy metals in drinking water in Taiwan and their possible bearing on an endemic disease. Geochem. J. 1976; 10: 211-214.