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Abstract
Agriculture is the backbone of Indian economy and is largely dependent upon natural resources like soil, water and vegetation. These resources are limited in supply and are getting depleted day by day. One of the practical solutions for conservation of these limited natural resources and sustainable development is through proper watershed development strategy. Watershed development projects have been undertaken with a view to improve and stabilize crop productivity in rain fed areas on a sustainable basis in the long run. There are some components of the watershed development programme which require time to show their full impact. Therefore, there is need to evaluate watershed development projects after providing some gestation period on the completion of the projects. The project in Srinagar B watershed was completed in 2010 and it was assumed that it was showing its full impact during the study period (2010-11) on productivity, pattern of agriculture and income of the beneficiaries. Both primary and secondary data were collected for the study. The primary data were collected from the farmers on the field. Different factors determining the return on investment plays a paramount role. It makes the background of the study.
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References
- Babu, G., Singh, R. K. and Singh, B. 2004. Socio-economic impact of watershed development in Kanpur, Agricultural Economics Research Review,17:125-130.
- Khatik, G. L., Kurothe, R. S. and Singh, H. B. (1997) Impact of operational research project on agricultural production through integrated watershed management, Indian J. of Soil Cons., 25(2):157-161.
- Kumar, N. R., Singh, P. and Pal, S. (1999) Economic evaluation of watershed development project - A case study of Aril watershed Bareilly district of Uttar Pradesh, AgriculturalEconomics Research Review,12(2):107-117.
- Palanisami, K. and Kumar, S. D. 2009. Impacts of watershed development programmes: experiences and evidences from Tamil Nadu, Agricultural Economics Research Review, 22: 387-396.
- Rao, C. H. 2000. Watershed development in India: Recent experiences and emerging issues, Economic and political weekly, 35(45): 3943-3947.
- Sharma, B.R. and Scott, C. A. 2005. Watershed management challenges: Introduction and overview: Improving productivity, Resources and Livelihoods, International water management institute (IWMI) and international crop research institute for semiarid tropics (ICRISAT) publication,Malhotra publishing house, New Delhi. pp. 245-257.
- Springate-Baginski, O., Reddy, R. V., Reddy, G. M. and Galab, S. 2002. Watershed development in Andhra Pradesh: A policy review, Working Paper 5, London, UK: Department for International Development.
- Thomas, K. J., Babu, K. S. and Thomas, E. K. 2009. Watershed-based development for rural prosperity – Evidences from Kerala, Agricultural Economics Research Review, 22: 407-414.
- Thomas, T. T., Thomas, K. J. and Thomas, E. K. 2003. Socio-economic constraints of watershed development programme in Palakad district in Kerala, Agricultural Economics Research Review, 16(1): 52-54.
- Tilekar, S. N., Hange, D. S., Shendge, P. N., Kalhapure, S. P. and Amale, A. J. 2009. Economic evaluation of Bahirwadi watershed in Ahmednagar district of Maharashtra – A case study for replication in potential areas, Agricultural Economics Research Review,22: 415-422.
References
Babu, G., Singh, R. K. and Singh, B. 2004. Socio-economic impact of watershed development in Kanpur, Agricultural Economics Research Review,17:125-130.
Khatik, G. L., Kurothe, R. S. and Singh, H. B. (1997) Impact of operational research project on agricultural production through integrated watershed management, Indian J. of Soil Cons., 25(2):157-161.
Kumar, N. R., Singh, P. and Pal, S. (1999) Economic evaluation of watershed development project - A case study of Aril watershed Bareilly district of Uttar Pradesh, AgriculturalEconomics Research Review,12(2):107-117.
Palanisami, K. and Kumar, S. D. 2009. Impacts of watershed development programmes: experiences and evidences from Tamil Nadu, Agricultural Economics Research Review, 22: 387-396.
Rao, C. H. 2000. Watershed development in India: Recent experiences and emerging issues, Economic and political weekly, 35(45): 3943-3947.
Sharma, B.R. and Scott, C. A. 2005. Watershed management challenges: Introduction and overview: Improving productivity, Resources and Livelihoods, International water management institute (IWMI) and international crop research institute for semiarid tropics (ICRISAT) publication,Malhotra publishing house, New Delhi. pp. 245-257.
Springate-Baginski, O., Reddy, R. V., Reddy, G. M. and Galab, S. 2002. Watershed development in Andhra Pradesh: A policy review, Working Paper 5, London, UK: Department for International Development.
Thomas, K. J., Babu, K. S. and Thomas, E. K. 2009. Watershed-based development for rural prosperity – Evidences from Kerala, Agricultural Economics Research Review, 22: 407-414.
Thomas, T. T., Thomas, K. J. and Thomas, E. K. 2003. Socio-economic constraints of watershed development programme in Palakad district in Kerala, Agricultural Economics Research Review, 16(1): 52-54.
Tilekar, S. N., Hange, D. S., Shendge, P. N., Kalhapure, S. P. and Amale, A. J. 2009. Economic evaluation of Bahirwadi watershed in Ahmednagar district of Maharashtra – A case study for replication in potential areas, Agricultural Economics Research Review,22: 415-422.