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Abstract
The present study was performed to estimate the quality of Suswa river at Raiwala. Test for both, physico-chemical and heavy metals were carried out at different sites of the Suswa river near Raiwala.
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References
- Adebisi, A.A. 1981. The physico chemical hydrology of a tropical seasonal river-Upper Ogun river, Nigeria. Hydrobio., 79(2):157-165. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00006123
- APHA, AWWA, WPCF 1998. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, 20th ed.,Washington D.C., New York.
- Atkin, W.R.G. and Harris, G.T. 1924. Seasonal changes in the water and Heleoplankton of fresh water ponds, Proc. Roly. Dub. Soc., VIII (N.S): 1-21.
- Badola, S.P. and Singh, H.R. 1981. Hyrdrobiology of river Alaknanda of Garhwal Himalayas. Indian J. Ecol., 8 (2):269-276.
- Basu, A.K. Rao, C.G.S., Dhaneshwar, G, Mukherjee, M.K.A., Kutty, D., Ray and Trivedi, R.C. 1973. Study on Hooghly estuaries pollution in the vicinity of tissue mill. Proc. Symp. On Environ. Poll, 24-46.
- Bhatt, S.D., Bisht, Y. and Negi, U. 1984. Ecology of Limniflora in river Koshi of the Kumaun Himalaya (U.P.). Proc. Indian Natu. S.C., 50(4): 395-405.
- Chakraborty , R.D., Ray, R.P. and Singh, S. B. 1959. A quantitive survey of plankton and physiological conditions of the river Jamuna at Allahabad in 1954-55. Indian. J. Fish, 61 : 186-203.
- Chopra, A.K. and Patrik, Nirmal, J. 1994. Effect of domestic sewage on self putrification of Ganga water at Rishikesh. 1. Physico-chemical parameters. Ad.Bids., 13(1) : 75-82
- Chugh, Tarun 2000. Seasonal variation in the microbial ecology of River Ganga at Hardwar, Ph. D. thesis Hardwar submitted to Gurukul Kangri University Haridwar.
- Das, S. M. 1961. Hydrogen ion concentration, plankton and fish in fresh water Eutrophic lakes of India, Nature, 191(4787): 511-512. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/191511b0
- Das, S.D. and Srivastava, V.K. 1956a. Some new observations on fresh water plankton Pt. I, plankton of fish tanks of Lucknow Sci. and Cult., 21 (8): 466-467.
- David, A. 1956. Studies on the pollution of the Bhadra river at Badrawati fisheries effluents. Proc. nat. Inst. Set. India, 93(3): 132-160.
- Dobriyal, A.K.1985. Ecology of Limnofauna in the small streams and their importance to the village life in Garhwal Himalaya. Uttar Pradesh J. Zool., 5(2): 139-144.
- Dwivedi, H.N., Pandey, B. N., Manoj, kumar and Naushad Alam 1995. Limnological studies in relation to fish production of two ponds of Patna, Him.J. Env. Zool., 9 : 7-10.
- Ellis, M.N. 1937. Detection and measurement of stream pollution Bull. V.S. Bur. Fish, 48: 356-437. Freiser, H. and Fernando, Q. 1996. Ionic equilibria in analytical chemistry, Willey and sons, New York. Gautam, Ashutosh 1990. Ecology and pollution of mountain waters, Ashish pulishing house, New Delhi, 1-209.
- Hays, E.R. and Anthony, E.H. 1958. Limnol. Oceanogr.,3(3):297-307. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1958.3.3.0299
- Heper, B. (1962): Primary production in the fishpond and its application to fertilization experiments. Limnol. Oceanogr, 7(2): 131-136. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1962.7.2.0131
- Hutchinson, G.C. 1957. A trearise on Limnology, Geography, Physical and chemical, Vol.1 New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.,1-1015.
- Khanna, D.R.1993. Ecology and pollution of Ganga River, Ashish Publication House, Delhi, 1-241. Khanna, D.R., Badola, S.P. and Dobriyal, A.K. 1993. Plankton ecology of river Ganga at Chandighat
- Hardwar. Advance in limnology. Ed. By H.R. Singh, Narendra Publishing House, N.Delhi. 171-174 Kudesia, V.P. and Verma, S.P. 1985. A study of industrial pollution on Kali river, J.Env. Sc., 1(2): 41-49. Mathur, R.P. 1982. Water and waste water testing, Neemchand and Bros. publishers, Roorkee, 1-54.
- Meshram, C.B. 1996. Limnological studies of Wadali ake, Amravati, Maharashtra, Ph.D. Thesis, Amravati University, Amravati.
- Raina, V., Saha, A.R. and Ahmed, S.R. 1984. Pollution Studies on river Jhelum – I: An assessment at water quality,Indian J. env. Hlth., 26: 187-210.
- Sengar, R.M.S., Sharma, K.D. and Pathak, P.D. 1985. Studies on distribution of algal flora in polluted and non polluted regions in Yamuna river at Agra (U.P.), J.Indian Bot. Soc., 64: 365-376.
- Singh, H.P., Choudhry, M. and Kalekaur, V. 1982. Seasonal and diurnal changes in physico-chemical features of the river Brahamputra at Guwahati, Ind. J. Zool., 2 (82): 77-84.
- Singhai, S. 1986. Hydro biological and ecological studies of newly made Tawa reservoir at Ranipur. H.S. Gaur University Sagar, Ph.D. Thesis.
- Somashekhar, R.K. 1984. Phytoplanktons as indicators of water quality. A study of river Cauvery. Int. J. Environ. Studies, 24: 115-123. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207238508710185
- Subbamma, D.V. and Ramasarma, D.V. 1992. Studies on the water quality characteristics of a temple pond near Machilipatnam, Andhra Pradesh., J. Aqua.Biol., (1-2): 22-27.
- Trivedi, R. K. and Goel, P.K. 1984. Chemical and biological methods for water pollution studies, Karad: Environmental Publication,1-251.
- Venkateshwaru, T. and Jayanti, T.V. 1968. Hydrobiological studies of the river Sabarmati to evaluate water quality, Hydrobiologia, 33 (3-4): 442- 448. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00134445
- Verma, S. R. ,Sharma, P., Tyagi,A., Rani, S., Gupta, A.K. and Dalela, R.C. 1984. Pollution and saprobic ststus of eastern Kalinadi, Limnologica, 15, (1): 69-133.
- Welch, P.S. 1948. Limnological methods, The Blakiston. Co. Philadelphia, 1-381.
References
Adebisi, A.A. 1981. The physico chemical hydrology of a tropical seasonal river-Upper Ogun river, Nigeria. Hydrobio., 79(2):157-165. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00006123
APHA, AWWA, WPCF 1998. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, 20th ed.,Washington D.C., New York.
Atkin, W.R.G. and Harris, G.T. 1924. Seasonal changes in the water and Heleoplankton of fresh water ponds, Proc. Roly. Dub. Soc., VIII (N.S): 1-21.
Badola, S.P. and Singh, H.R. 1981. Hyrdrobiology of river Alaknanda of Garhwal Himalayas. Indian J. Ecol., 8 (2):269-276.
Basu, A.K. Rao, C.G.S., Dhaneshwar, G, Mukherjee, M.K.A., Kutty, D., Ray and Trivedi, R.C. 1973. Study on Hooghly estuaries pollution in the vicinity of tissue mill. Proc. Symp. On Environ. Poll, 24-46.
Bhatt, S.D., Bisht, Y. and Negi, U. 1984. Ecology of Limniflora in river Koshi of the Kumaun Himalaya (U.P.). Proc. Indian Natu. S.C., 50(4): 395-405.
Chakraborty , R.D., Ray, R.P. and Singh, S. B. 1959. A quantitive survey of plankton and physiological conditions of the river Jamuna at Allahabad in 1954-55. Indian. J. Fish, 61 : 186-203.
Chopra, A.K. and Patrik, Nirmal, J. 1994. Effect of domestic sewage on self putrification of Ganga water at Rishikesh. 1. Physico-chemical parameters. Ad.Bids., 13(1) : 75-82
Chugh, Tarun 2000. Seasonal variation in the microbial ecology of River Ganga at Hardwar, Ph. D. thesis Hardwar submitted to Gurukul Kangri University Haridwar.
Das, S. M. 1961. Hydrogen ion concentration, plankton and fish in fresh water Eutrophic lakes of India, Nature, 191(4787): 511-512. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/191511b0
Das, S.D. and Srivastava, V.K. 1956a. Some new observations on fresh water plankton Pt. I, plankton of fish tanks of Lucknow Sci. and Cult., 21 (8): 466-467.
David, A. 1956. Studies on the pollution of the Bhadra river at Badrawati fisheries effluents. Proc. nat. Inst. Set. India, 93(3): 132-160.
Dobriyal, A.K.1985. Ecology of Limnofauna in the small streams and their importance to the village life in Garhwal Himalaya. Uttar Pradesh J. Zool., 5(2): 139-144.
Dwivedi, H.N., Pandey, B. N., Manoj, kumar and Naushad Alam 1995. Limnological studies in relation to fish production of two ponds of Patna, Him.J. Env. Zool., 9 : 7-10.
Ellis, M.N. 1937. Detection and measurement of stream pollution Bull. V.S. Bur. Fish, 48: 356-437. Freiser, H. and Fernando, Q. 1996. Ionic equilibria in analytical chemistry, Willey and sons, New York. Gautam, Ashutosh 1990. Ecology and pollution of mountain waters, Ashish pulishing house, New Delhi, 1-209.
Hays, E.R. and Anthony, E.H. 1958. Limnol. Oceanogr.,3(3):297-307. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1958.3.3.0299
Heper, B. (1962): Primary production in the fishpond and its application to fertilization experiments. Limnol. Oceanogr, 7(2): 131-136. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1962.7.2.0131
Hutchinson, G.C. 1957. A trearise on Limnology, Geography, Physical and chemical, Vol.1 New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.,1-1015.
Khanna, D.R.1993. Ecology and pollution of Ganga River, Ashish Publication House, Delhi, 1-241. Khanna, D.R., Badola, S.P. and Dobriyal, A.K. 1993. Plankton ecology of river Ganga at Chandighat
Hardwar. Advance in limnology. Ed. By H.R. Singh, Narendra Publishing House, N.Delhi. 171-174 Kudesia, V.P. and Verma, S.P. 1985. A study of industrial pollution on Kali river, J.Env. Sc., 1(2): 41-49. Mathur, R.P. 1982. Water and waste water testing, Neemchand and Bros. publishers, Roorkee, 1-54.
Meshram, C.B. 1996. Limnological studies of Wadali ake, Amravati, Maharashtra, Ph.D. Thesis, Amravati University, Amravati.
Raina, V., Saha, A.R. and Ahmed, S.R. 1984. Pollution Studies on river Jhelum – I: An assessment at water quality,Indian J. env. Hlth., 26: 187-210.
Sengar, R.M.S., Sharma, K.D. and Pathak, P.D. 1985. Studies on distribution of algal flora in polluted and non polluted regions in Yamuna river at Agra (U.P.), J.Indian Bot. Soc., 64: 365-376.
Singh, H.P., Choudhry, M. and Kalekaur, V. 1982. Seasonal and diurnal changes in physico-chemical features of the river Brahamputra at Guwahati, Ind. J. Zool., 2 (82): 77-84.
Singhai, S. 1986. Hydro biological and ecological studies of newly made Tawa reservoir at Ranipur. H.S. Gaur University Sagar, Ph.D. Thesis.
Somashekhar, R.K. 1984. Phytoplanktons as indicators of water quality. A study of river Cauvery. Int. J. Environ. Studies, 24: 115-123. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207238508710185
Subbamma, D.V. and Ramasarma, D.V. 1992. Studies on the water quality characteristics of a temple pond near Machilipatnam, Andhra Pradesh., J. Aqua.Biol., (1-2): 22-27.
Trivedi, R. K. and Goel, P.K. 1984. Chemical and biological methods for water pollution studies, Karad: Environmental Publication,1-251.
Venkateshwaru, T. and Jayanti, T.V. 1968. Hydrobiological studies of the river Sabarmati to evaluate water quality, Hydrobiologia, 33 (3-4): 442- 448. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00134445
Verma, S. R. ,Sharma, P., Tyagi,A., Rani, S., Gupta, A.K. and Dalela, R.C. 1984. Pollution and saprobic ststus of eastern Kalinadi, Limnologica, 15, (1): 69-133.
Welch, P.S. 1948. Limnological methods, The Blakiston. Co. Philadelphia, 1-381.