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Abstract
Ethno-botanical survey of some medicinal plants used in the treatment of cancer was carried out in the Narendra Nagar block, district Tehri Garhwal (Uttarakhand), India. Herbalists, herb sellers and traditionalists living within the study area were interviewed by the administration of questionnaires. Twenty six plant species of Angiosperm were found to be used in the treatment of cancer. Prominent species among these are the members of family Liliaceae and Rutaceae which were found to be very important and useful in the treatment of the disease based on their frequency of occurrence in the recipes. Several plants parts which were said to be useful were indicated in the recipes
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References
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- Dahanukar, S. A., Kulkarni, R. A., and Rege, N. N., 2000. Pharmacology of medicinal plants and natural products. Indian Journal of Pharmacy, 32: S81-S118.
- Diwanay, S., Chitre, D., and Patwardhan, B., 2004. Immunoprotection by botanical drugs in cancer chemotherapy. Journal of Ethno-pharmacology, 90(1): pp 49-55. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2003.09.023
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- Hooker, J. D., 1872-1897. Flora of British India. 7 vols. Oxford (Rep.ed. 1982), Bishan Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun.
- Jain, S. K., and Rao, R. R., 1977. Field and Herbarium Methods. Today and Tomorrow Printers and Publishers, New Delhi.
- Koduru, S., Grierson, D. S., and Afolayan. A .J. , 2007. Ethno-botanical information of medicinal plants used for treatment of cancer in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa, Current Science, 92 (7): pp 906-908.
- Liu, W., Kato, M. and Akhand, A., 1998. The herbal medicine Sho-saiko-to inhibits the growth of malignant melanoma cells by up-regulating Fasmediated apoptosis and arresting cell cycle through down regulation of cyclin dependent kinases. International Journal of Oncology, 12: pp 1321-1326. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.12.6.1321
- Madhuri, S. and Pandey, G., 2009. Some anticancer medicinal plants of foreign origin, Current Science, 96 (6): pp 779-783.
- Mouli, K. C., Vijaya, T. and Rao, S. D., 2009, Phytoresources as potential therapeutic agents for cancer treatment and prevention, Journal of Global Pharma Technology, 1(1) : pp 4- 18.
- Osmaston, A. E., 1927. A Forest Flora of Kumaon. Govt. Press, Allahabad.
- Olapade, E. O., 1995. Medicinal Plants: Conservation, Exploitation and Uses with special reference to Diabetes Mellitus. Paper presented at the special seminar. Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria, Ibadan 26th April, 26pp.
- Olapade, E. O., 2002. The herbs for Good health. NARL specialist clinic, Ibadan, Nigeria. pp 98-105.
- Polunin, O., and Stainton, A., 1984. Flowers of the Himalaya, Oxford University Press, Delhi.
- Rang, H. P., Dale, M. M., and Ritter, J. M., 2001. Pharmacology, 4th edition Churchill living stone, London, 830pp.
- Singh, H. B., and Subramaniyam., 2008. Field manual of Herbarium Techniques NISCAIR (CSIR), New Delhi
- Soladoye, M. O., Yakubu, F. A,, Kola, O. K., Alabi, D. A., and Agbomeji Y.O. , 2006. The Collection, Conservation and Cultivation of Local Medicinal Plants for Natural Medicine Production. Paper presented at the Seminar/Workshop and Exhibition of Natural Medicine Products. Organized by Nigeria Traditional of Medical Association, Ijebu-North in the collaboration with Faculty of Science, Olabisi Onabanjo University Agp-Iwoye, held 19-23 September.
- WHO, 1998. Regulatory situation of herbal medicines. A worldwide review, Geneva Switzerland pp 1–5.
References
Brook, G., and La Thanque, N. B., 1999. Drug discovery and the cell cycle, The promise and the Hope, Drug Discovery Today, 4: 455-464. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-6446(99)01400-2
Dahanukar, S. A., Kulkarni, R. A., and Rege, N. N., 2000. Pharmacology of medicinal plants and natural products. Indian Journal of Pharmacy, 32: S81-S118.
Diwanay, S., Chitre, D., and Patwardhan, B., 2004. Immunoprotection by botanical drugs in cancer chemotherapy. Journal of Ethno-pharmacology, 90(1): pp 49-55. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2003.09.023
Duke, J. A., and Ayensu, E. S., 1985. Medicinal Plants of China. Reference Publications, Inc. Gaur, R. D., 1999. Flora of the District Garhwal: North West Himalaya (with ethnobotanical notes) Transmedia, Srinagar Garhwal.
Hooker, J. D., 1872-1897. Flora of British India. 7 vols. Oxford (Rep.ed. 1982), Bishan Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun.
Jain, S. K., and Rao, R. R., 1977. Field and Herbarium Methods. Today and Tomorrow Printers and Publishers, New Delhi.
Koduru, S., Grierson, D. S., and Afolayan. A .J. , 2007. Ethno-botanical information of medicinal plants used for treatment of cancer in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa, Current Science, 92 (7): pp 906-908.
Liu, W., Kato, M. and Akhand, A., 1998. The herbal medicine Sho-saiko-to inhibits the growth of malignant melanoma cells by up-regulating Fasmediated apoptosis and arresting cell cycle through down regulation of cyclin dependent kinases. International Journal of Oncology, 12: pp 1321-1326. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.12.6.1321
Madhuri, S. and Pandey, G., 2009. Some anticancer medicinal plants of foreign origin, Current Science, 96 (6): pp 779-783.
Mouli, K. C., Vijaya, T. and Rao, S. D., 2009, Phytoresources as potential therapeutic agents for cancer treatment and prevention, Journal of Global Pharma Technology, 1(1) : pp 4- 18.
Osmaston, A. E., 1927. A Forest Flora of Kumaon. Govt. Press, Allahabad.
Olapade, E. O., 1995. Medicinal Plants: Conservation, Exploitation and Uses with special reference to Diabetes Mellitus. Paper presented at the special seminar. Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria, Ibadan 26th April, 26pp.
Olapade, E. O., 2002. The herbs for Good health. NARL specialist clinic, Ibadan, Nigeria. pp 98-105.
Polunin, O., and Stainton, A., 1984. Flowers of the Himalaya, Oxford University Press, Delhi.
Rang, H. P., Dale, M. M., and Ritter, J. M., 2001. Pharmacology, 4th edition Churchill living stone, London, 830pp.
Singh, H. B., and Subramaniyam., 2008. Field manual of Herbarium Techniques NISCAIR (CSIR), New Delhi
Soladoye, M. O., Yakubu, F. A,, Kola, O. K., Alabi, D. A., and Agbomeji Y.O. , 2006. The Collection, Conservation and Cultivation of Local Medicinal Plants for Natural Medicine Production. Paper presented at the Seminar/Workshop and Exhibition of Natural Medicine Products. Organized by Nigeria Traditional of Medical Association, Ijebu-North in the collaboration with Faculty of Science, Olabisi Onabanjo University Agp-Iwoye, held 19-23 September.
WHO, 1998. Regulatory situation of herbal medicines. A worldwide review, Geneva Switzerland pp 1–5.